Chhiarpui leh Sakawlh?

May ni 15 chawhma lam dar 8:30-ah khan Chief Minister Bangla-ah chhiarpui 2011 tan a ni. Mizoram bakah Jammu & Kashmir, Rajasthan leh Bihar-ah te pawh hian chhiarpui hi tan a ni. Tun tumah hian a vawi khatna atan National Polulation Register(NPR) chu chhiarpui ruala neih tum a ni.

Chief minister Lal Thanhawla leh a nupui Lal Riliani te chu chhiarpui lehkhabu-ah ziahluh hmasak ber an ni.

Chawhma dar 9:30-ah census official-te chuan chief secretary hmuin a Chhiarpui lehkhabu-ah a hming an ziak lut ve leh.

Chhiarpui 2011 hi thuang hniha thawh tur a ni a, thawh khatna chu kumin April atanga September thla tawp thleng neih tur a ni. Thawh hnihna chu nakkum February ni 9 atanga February ni 28 thleng neih a ni ang.

Chief Minister chuan Population Census of India 2011, February- March 2011-a neih tur chu a vawi 15-na a nih thu leh he hna hautak tak, 1872-a tan chu kum 10 dana neih thin a nih thu a sawi.

"Census tel lo chuan mipui dinhmun a hriat mumal theih loh a, sorkarin hmalak dan tur a ruahmanna kawngah harsatna a awm thei dawn a ni," tiin chhiarpui tangkaina a sawi.

Census Act 1948 (Census Dan) chuan mitinte chhanna kimchang puanzar loh tur a tih thu a sawi. Mizoram mipuite pawh Census felfai taka neih a nih theih nan Official-te tha taka tawiawm turin a ngen a ni.

Census 2011 thawh khatna, kumin April atanga September thla tawp thlenga neih turah hian Houselisting, Housing Census leh National Population Register te kalpui a ni ang.

Thawh hnihna, nakkum February ni 9 atanga February ni 28 thlenga neih turah chuan Population Enumeration neih a ni ang.

Mizoram-ah chuan a thawh khatna hi May ni 15 atanga June ni 30 thlenga neih a ni ang.

Official te chuan chhungkaw tinte chu a hnuaia tarlante chhang thei tur hian lo inring lawk se an duh; eizawnna, zirna lam, tawng hman, sakhuanna, pian leh murna, pian ni, in leh lo, rosum leh thil hlu kawlte, electric leh tui connection chungchang leh inthiarna neih leh neih loh chungchang te.

Chhiarpui ruala neih tur National Population Register hi Citizenship Act,1955 leh Citizenship Rules, 2003 tlawhchhana din a ni. NPR thil tum lian deuh deuhte chu; khua leh tui (citizen)te nihna kimchang (Identity) tha zawk neih, sorkar scheme hrang hrang, a dawng tur dik tak ten an dawn theihnan, planning-in hma a sawn nan, ram chhung venhimna kawnga sorkar a lo phuisui zawk nan te.

Chief minister-in hetianga chhiarpui pawimawhna a sawi lai hian thenkhat chuan an hlau a, a thawh hnihnaa neih tur, thlalak leh kutze (finger print) te tih tur a nih avangin sakawlh lo lanna turah an ngai a ni. Mi zawng zawng chhinchhiah an ni ang a, chhinchhiahna nei ve lote an tiduhdah dawn tih chu rinna lama ngaihdan pakhat a ni a, chu thil intanna chu ni-a hria an awm a ni.

Chhiarpui hnathawktute pawhin hemi kawngah hian harsatna an tawk nual. Kolasib-ah pawh nupa kut inthlak phah an awm tih thu dawn a ni.

"Nu berin chhiarpui-a tel hi a duh lo a, sakawlh lo lanna turah ngaiin a hlau a. A pasalin a ti lui a, an invaw ta alawm mawle," tiin Kolasib atanga thudawn chuan a sawi.

Aizawl khawpuiah pawh hetiang chhiarpui-a tel duh lo hi an awm nual niin a buaipuitute chuan an sawi a, sakawlh hlauh vang a ni tlangpui nia sawiin, a then chu sakawlh hlauh vang ngawr ngawr ni lovin sakawlh dodalnaa an ngaih avang zawkin an tel duh lo niin a buaipuitu, Zozam Weekly-in a biakpawhte chuan an sawi.

"Tunah chuan mihring zat inchhiar a ni mai a, a tih naw naw theih/ Sakawlh hlaute pawh an thenawmte'n an chhungkaw member zat te an lo hriat chuan an chhinchhiah theih mai a, thlalak leh finger print te lak a tul hunah chuan a buaithlak mai thei," tiin chhiarpui buaipuitu pakhat chuan a sawi.
Sakawlh an tih chu!
India sorkar chuan a khua leh tuite chhinchhiah a duh avangin chhiarpui pui tham tak a buaipui mek.

Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) tia vuahin Planning Commission hnuaiah hemi buaipuitute hi an awm a, India ram mite chhinchhiah chu an hnathawh tur a ni.

Mi thenkhat chuan he thil hi sakawlh nen an sawi zawm mek. Tunlai khawvel him lo takah khua leh tuite hriat chian a ngai a, chutih rualin ram hmasawnna kawnga developemnt rualkhai lo lutuk pawh UID hmangin siam rem theih a nih rin a ni tih chu India sorkarin he thil a buatsaih chhan a ni.

India ram hmun tam takah NREG chungchangah te leh developemntal works tam takah dawt a tam hle a, hming ringawt awm, mihring awm lo tih velte pawh thil thar a ni lo. Chu’ng ang chi zawng zawng chu UID hmang hian awlsam tea tihtawp theih tur-ah ngaih a ni.

June ni 25, 2009-ah khan India sorkar chuan UDAI din hi a remti a, chairperson atan Nandan Nilekani chu ruat a ni a, he dinhmun hi cabinet minister tluk a ni.

Cabinet Committee on UID Authority din nghal a ni a, prime minister kaihhruaina hnuaiah minister of finance; minister of agriculture; minister of consumer affairs, food and public distribution; minister of home affairs; minister of external affairs; minister of law and justice; minister of communications and information technology; minister of labour and employment; minister of human resource development; minister of rural development and Panchayati Raj; minister of housing and urban and poverty alleviation; minister of tourism leh planning commission deputy chairman te chu member an ni a, an hraw hlawm khawp mai.

UIDAI tum ber chu India khua leh tuite chipchiar taka chhinchhiah a ni. Chumi atan chuan documents 'fill up' tur a awm a, India khua leh tui ngei chu chhinchhiah a nih hnuah number pek a ni dawn a, chu chu hun lo la kal tura thil pawimawh tak ni turah ngaih a ni.

India khua leh tui chu chhinchhiah a nih hnuah identity number pek tur a ni a, chu a number chu chhinchhiah a ni ang.

Sawi tawh angin India khua leh tui tu te pawhin UID hi an nei thei a, UID number nei duh lo te chu tihluihna a awm chuang lo.

Duha neih theih a, duha neih loh theih a ni. Mahse, a nei ve duh lo te tan chuan chet vel a khirh thung ang.

UID neite tan chuan fel taka chhinchhiah an nih tawh avangin identity verification paltlang vak vak tur a awm tawh lo ang.

Bank account, passport, driving license tih vel neih an duh pawhin identity verification paltlang ngai tawh lovin UID number an neih kha engkimah a hman theih tawh dawn a ni.

UID number neih dan
Application form a awm ang a, chu chu dah khah mai tur a ni. Chutah chuan thlalak leh finger print thlenga lak a ni dawn a, kutzungtang 10 i nei a, a vai khan chinchhiah vek tur a ni a, i mitmu kha an 'scan' tel bawk ang.

Chu chu lakkhawm a nih hnuah UID database-ah an thawn thla mai dawn a ni. Chumi hnuah i registration number chu an rawn thawn ang che. Card a awm ve dawn tawh lo a, i UID number chauh kha i hriat tur a ni mai.

Thil pawimawh atan lo chuan i bio-data vel chu hman a ni dawn lo, i bio-data a dik leh dik loh chu i duh chuan i chian thei ang a, chutiang tur atan chuan UDAI chu a inhawng ang.

UID database hi mi tlemte chauhin an enkawl dawn a, mihring leh khawl hmanga ven tlat tur a ni. Data zawng zawng hi a him thei ang bera vawn tum a ni.

Pianphunga rualban lo leh tawhsual tawh vanga kut-ke kim lote chu an finger print aiah an thlalak hmansak a ni dawn a ni.

UID pianchhuah dan
Unique identification project hi Planning Commission duah chhuah a ni a, welfare services lama hmasawnna rualkhai leh chak zawka kalpui a nih theihnana ruahmanna a ni.

2006-ah khan unique identification chungchang hi tan a ni tawh. March ni 3, 2006-ah khan department of information technology, ministry of communications and information technology chuan sorkar laipuiah “Unique ID for BPL families” tiin project an siam daih tawh.

Chu project chu BPL family tan niin thla 12 chhunga peih hman turin NIC-in a enkawl a, chu chu siamthat zel niin Unique ID for BPL familes project chu June ni 3, 2006 khan peih fel a ni ta a. He project hi chutih laia planning commissionprincipal adviser Dr Arvind Virmani hnuaia neih a ni.

Chumi hnuah “Strategic Vision on the UID Project” tih chu Wipro chuan an thehlut a, Wipro-ho design a ni deuh ber a, chu chu planning Commission chuan a thlir nawn leh a ni.

Hetih lai vel hian Registrar General of India chuan National Population Registrar leh Multi-purpose National Identity Cards chungchang vel an buaipui lai a ni.

Prime Minister chuan Empower group of ministers a din a, chu mite thukhawm chuan National Population Register leh Unique Identification chu kal kawp tir ni se tiin thu an titlu ta a ni.

UIDAI headquarter chu Delhi-a awm tura tih a ni a, mahse, technological center erawh Bangalore-ah a awm thung ang a, India ram hmun hrang hrangah regional office 8 a nei dawn a ni.

UIDAI staff-te hian field work kan tih mai ang hi an thawk dawn lo a, an tih tur ber chu data lakkhawm lo vawnhim vel a ni ber a, state te nen tawhhona tha tak hnuaia kalpui tur chi a ni.

Director general leh mission director chu thuneitu sang ber tur a ni. Deputy director general 6 an awm ang a, director 3 (director/deputy secretary rank), deputy director 3, desk officer 3 leh assistant 3 an awm ang. Headquarters hian finance wing a nei bawk ang a, chu chu chief controller of accounts a ni ang.

Regional Office erawh Deputy Director General (DDG)-in a ho thung ang a, regional office tinah DDG 8 an awm ang a, DDG tinin Director 3, deputy director 3, SAO 1 bakah senior systems analyst an nei vek bawk ang.